Shows Evidence of Empathy (20-24 Months)

During the second year, children begin to show empathy to others who are upset or hurt. By 18 months, children are becoming increasingly self-aware, and with this insight, children are also becoming more aware of the feelings of others. In one study, a group of mothers pretended to be hurt or sad to see how […]
Begins to Show the Emotion of Embarrassment (19-25 Months)

Before they’re about 15 months old, children don’t show the signs of embarrassment–the blushing, smiling, and nervous touching that often come with this emotion. Between 15 and 24 months, children take big steps in self-awareness and become more aware of themselves as individuals. At this stage, children learn that other people have beliefs, desires, and […]
Separation Anxiety Fades (19-24 Months)

Around 6 to 8 months, most children begin to show distress when they are away from their primary caregivers. Children may become more “clutchy” before parents leave, which may be followed by crying and searching for parents or primary caregivers after they’re gone. This distress is called separation anxiety, a normal reaction that tends to […]
Imitates the Behavior of Others, Especially Adults and Older Children (18-27 Months)

Imitation is a powerful way toddlers learn from others. Instead of simply manipulating household objects as they did during the first 12 months, children start brushing their hair and babbling into the phone. Because toddlers are great imitators, they are eager to “help” their caregivers as they work around the house, mow the lawn, go grocery shopping, […]
Starts to Display Feelings of Envy (18-24 Months)

Between 15 and 24 months, children take big steps in self-awareness and become more aware of themselves as individuals. They also become more aware of what they want and what other people want. At this stage, children learn that other people have beliefs, desires, and feelings that differ from their own. When they become more […]
Demonstrates Increasing Independence from Parents and Caregivers (17-26 Months)

Throughout the second year, toddlers will constantly swing back and forth between fierce independence and a desire to cling to their primary caregivers. Now that they can walk and do things for themselves physically, they have the power to move away and test their new skills. At the same time, most are not completely comfortable with […]
Rough Day: How Children Learn about Stress

Let’s face it, stress is a part of life. And modern life seems to present us with more of it than ever. Adults struggle to balance work and family life. Adolescents are stressed about school, relationships, and their future. When our well-being is in some way threatened, our bodies react with what is called a […]
Learning from Dad

Handling big emotions. Tommy: “I hated striking out!”Dad: “I know, but you did a good job of handling your emotion.”Tommy: “It wasn’t easy!” Handling emotions is a big job, even for adults. But step into the shoes of a preschooler learning about emotions, and the task is even harder. This is where you can help! Kids learn about […]
Begins to Show Defiant Behavior (16-24 Months)

As children grow closer to their second birthdays, they take big steps in learning about the desires and feelings of other people. They also become more assertive about their own wishes. Toddlers begin to understand that other people have desires and wishes different from their own, and this can lead to conflict. Since toddlers need […]
Baby Begins to Develop Self-Awareness (15-24 Months)

Sometime between 15 and 24 months, children take a large step in self-awareness. In an experiment known as the “rouge test,” mothers wiped a bit of rouge on the noses of their children and placed them in front of a mirror. Before 15 months, children look at their reflection and see a red spot on […]